2.233 . Mothers shall suckle their children for two whole years ; ( that is ) for those who wish to complete the suckling . The duty of feeding and clothing nursing mothers in a seemly manner is upon the father of the child . No one should be charged beyond his capacity . A mother should not be made to suffer because of her child , nor should he to whom the child is born ( be made to suffer ) because of his child . And on the ( father ' s ) heir is incumbent the like of that ( which was incumbent on the father ) . If they desire to wean the child by mutual consent and ( after ) consultation , it is no sin for them ; and if ye wish to give your children out to nurse , it is no sin for you , provided that ye pay what is due from you in kindness . Observe your duty to Allah , and know that Allah is Seer of what ye do .