ISTILAAM is to kiss Hajr-e-Aswad and to touch it with the hands. The mere touching of Hajr-e-Aswad and Rukn-e-Yamani is also Istilaam.

IDHTIBA' means to draw the upper sheet of the Ihraam garment under the right arm-pit and, casting it over the left shoulder, leaving the right shoulder bare.

AAFAAQEE is a person who lives outside the Meeqaat boundaries.



MUFRID is a person who performs only Hajj, i.e. Hajj without Umrah.

QAARIN is a person who performs Hajj and Umrah together with one Ihraam.

MUTAMATTI' is a person who performs Hajj and Umrah in the same journey, but with two separate Ihraams.

UMRAH is to enter into Ihraam from Hiell or Meeqaat and making Tawaaf of Baitullah and Sa-ee between Safa and Marwah.

HIELL is the region between the Meeqaat and the boundaries of the Haram Shareef.

BATN URNAH is a veld near to Arafaat. Wuqoof is not permissible here since it is outside Arafaat.

WUQOOF is to halt at Arafaat and Muzdalifah.



RAMI is to pelt the Pillars symbolizing shaitaan.



JAMRAAT are the three Pillars which are pelted.



TALBIYAH is to recite the formula appearing on page

TAHLEEL is to recite

HALQ is to shave the head.

QASR is to cut the hair.

RAML is to walk in a soldierly style in the first three Shauts of Tawaaf.

SHAUT is one circumbulation of the Ka'bah. Going around the Ka'bah seven times, i.e. seven Shauts, constitutes a Tawaaf.

SA-EE is to make seven circuits (Shauts) between Safa and Marwah.

IFRAAD is the performance of Hajj only.



QIRAAN is the performance of Urnrah and Hajj together in one Ihraam.

TAMATTU' is the performance of Urnrah and Hajj together in a single journey with two Ihraam

YAUM-E-TARWIYAH is the 8th Zil Hijj.

YAUM-E-ARAFAH is the 9th Zil Hijj.

YAUM-E-NAHR is the 10th Zil Hijj.

AYYAAM-E-NAHR are the 10th,11th and 12th Zil Hijj.

DUM is the sacrificial animal which is stipulated as a penalty for violating the state of Ihraam and the Haram.

SADQAH is also a penalty for violations committed during the state of Ihraam. Its amount is the amount of Sadaqatul Fitr (Fitrah).



JABAL QAZH is a mountain in Muzdalifah.

JABAL THABEER is a mountain at Mina.

JABAL RAHMAT is a mountain at Arafaat.



JINAAYAT is an error committed during the state of Ihraam.